Thai : ทุกขเวทนา (thukk̄hwethnā) Chinese : 痛苦 (tòngkǔ)
English : suffering Simplified Chinese : [n].受苦;病痛 [adj].受苦的;患病的 Traditional Chinese : [n].受苦;病痛 [adj].受苦的;患病的 Example :: suffering
Chinese : 这对于那些有着痛苦童年的人是不可否认的——我们愿意做任何事来避免这些痛苦的重现。 English : This is often undeniable for those who have had painful childhoods – the suffering there would be something we would do anything not to revisit.
Chinese : 我对于你的困难和痛苦缺乏足够的了解。 English : I have not understood enough of your difficulties and suffering.
Chinese : 我听说他患了癌症。 English : I learned that he was suffering from cancer.