package com.example.TestApp;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
public class CreateXMLFileJava {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException,
IOException,
TransformerException
{
// 1.Create a DocumentBuilder instance
DocumentBuilderFactory dbFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder dbuilder = dbFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
// 2. Create a Document from the above DocumentBuilder.
Document document = dbuilder.newDocument();
// 3. Create the elements you want using the Element class and its appendChild method.
// root element
Element users = document.createElement("users");
document.appendChild(users);
// child element
Element user = document.createElement("user");
users.appendChild(user);
// Attribute of child element
user.setAttribute("uid", "1");
// firstname Element
Element firstName = document.createElement("firstName");
firstName.appendChild(document.createTextNode("Interview"));
user.appendChild(firstName);
// lastName element
Element lastName = document.createElement("lastName");
lastName.appendChild(document.createTextNode("Bubble"));
user.appendChild(lastName);
// email element
Element email = document.createElement("email");
email.appendChild(document.createTextNode("admin@interviewBubble.com"));
user.appendChild(email);
// write content into xml file
// 4. Create a new Transformer instance and a new DOMSource instance.
TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
// 5. Create a new StreamResult to the output stream you want to use.
StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new File("/Users/admin/Desktop/users.xml"));
// StreamResult result = new StreamResult(System.out); // to print on console
// 6. Use transform method to write the DOM object to the output stream.
transformer.transform(source, result);
System.out.println("File created successfully");
}
}