// Java program to implement a queue using an array
class Queue {
private int front, rear, capacity;
private int queue[];
Queue(int c)
{
front = rear = 0;
capacity = c;
queue = new int[capacity];
}
// function to insert an element
// at the rear of the queue
static void queueEnqueue(int data)
{
// check queue is full or not
if (capacity == rear) {
System.out.printf("
Queue is full
");
return;
}
// insert element at the rear
else {
queue[rear] = data;
rear++;
}
return;
}
// function to delete an element
// from the front of the queue
static void queueDequeue()
{
// if queue is empty
if (front == rear) {
System.out.printf("
Queue is empty
");
return;
}
// shift all the elements from index 2 till rear
// to the right by one
else {
for (int i = 0; i < rear - 1; i++) {
queue[i] = queue[i + 1];
}
// store 0 at rear indicating there's no element
if (rear < capacity)
queue[rear] = 0;
// decrement rear
rear--;
}
return;
}
// print queue elements
static void queueDisplay()
{
int i;
if (front == rear) {
System.out.printf("
Queue is Empty
");
return;
}
// traverse front to rear and print elements
for (i = front; i < rear; i++) {
System.out.printf(" %d <-- ", queue[i]);
}
return;
}
// print front of queue
static void queueFront()
{
if (front == rear) {
System.out.printf("
Queue is Empty
");
return;
}
System.out.printf("
Front Element is: %d", queue[front]);
return;
}
}
public class StaticQueueinjava {
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Create a queue of capacity 4
Queue q = new Queue(4);
// print Queue elements
q.queueDisplay();
// inserting elements in the queue
q.queueEnqueue(20);
q.queueEnqueue(30);
q.queueEnqueue(40);
q.queueEnqueue(50);
// print Queue elements
q.queueDisplay();
// insert element in the queue
q.queueEnqueue(60);
// print Queue elements
q.queueDisplay();
q.queueDequeue();
q.queueDequeue();
System.out.printf("
after two node deletion
");
// print Queue elements
q.queueDisplay();
// print front of the queue
q.queueFront();
}
}