JAVASCRIPT

add class on window scroll

$(window).scroll(function() {    
    var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();

     //>=, not <=
    if (scroll >= 500) {
        //clearHeader, not clearheader - caps H
        $(".clearHeader").addClass("darkHeader");
    }
}); //missing );

add class in element on scroll

const [scroll, setScroll] = useState(false);
 useEffect(() => {
   window.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
     setScroll(window.scrollY > 50);
   });
 }, []);

add class in element on scroll

className={scroll ? "bg-black" : "bg-white"}