#finds duplicate characters
def duplicatecharacters(s:str):
for i in s:
if s.count(i)>1:
return True
return False
print(duplicatecharacters(""))
# Python 3+
import collections
collections.Counter(input_string)
# Python 2 or custom results.
{key: string.count(key) for key in set(string)}
# Other ways are too slow. In the source, You can see the proves.