#From a minimum (inclusive) to maximum (exclusive).
#Minimum is 0 unless otherwise specified
for i in range(4)
print(i) #0, 1, 2, 3
for i in range(2, 4)
print(i) #2, 3
for i in range(1, 7, 2):
print(i) #1, 3, 5
# Planet list
#twitter ----------->: @MasudHanif_
# Happy Coding..
planet = ["Mercury","Venus","Earth","Mars","Jupiter","Saturn","Uranus","Neptune"]
for planets in planet:
print(f"{planets} from solar system")
# if you want to get items and index at the same time,
# use enumerate
fruits = ['Apple','Banana','Orange']
for indx, fruit in enumerate(fruits):
print(fruit, 'index:', indx)
A for loop iterates through an iterable, may that be an array, a string, or a range of numbers
#Example:
myArr = ["string 1", "string 2"]
for x in myArr:
print(x)
#Returns "string 1", "string 2". In here the x is an iterator and does not need to be defined.
# Python for loop
for i in range(1, 101):
# i is automatically equals to 0 if has no mention before
# range(1, 101) is making the loop 100 times (range(1, 151) will make it to loop 150 times)
print(i) # prints the number of i (equals to the loop number)
for x in [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]:
# it will loop the length of the list (in that case 5 times)
print(x) # prints the item in the index of the list that the loop is currently on
# For loop where the index and value are needed for some operation
# Standard for loop to get index and value
values = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
print('For loop using range(len())')
for i in range(len(values)):
print(i, values[i])
# For loop with enumerate
# Provides a cleaner syntax
print('
For loop using builtin enumerate():')
for i, value in enumerate(values):
print(i, value)
# Results previous for loops:
# 0, a
# 1, b
# 2, c
# 3, d
# 4, e
# For loop with enumerate returning index and value as a tuple
print('
Alternate method of using the for loop with builtin enumerate():')
for index_value in enumerate(values):
print(index_value)
# Results for index_value for loop:
# (0, 'a')
# (1, 'b')
# (2, 'c')
# (3, 'd')
# (4, 'e')
# Program to find the sum of all numbers stored in a list
# List of numbers
numbers = [6, 5, 3, 8, 4, 2, 5, 4, 11]
# variable to store the sum
sum = 0
# iterate over the list
for val in numbers:
sum = sum+val
print("The sum is", sum)
# Range:
for x in range(5):
print(x) # prints 0,1,2,3,4
# Lists:
letters = ['a', 'b', 'c']
for letter in letters:
print(letter) # prints a, b, c
# Dictionaries:
letters = {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
for letter, num in letters.items():
print(letter, num) # prints a 1, b 2, c 3
for number in range(1, 6): # For each number between 1-6 (not including 6)
print(number)
myList = ["a", "b", "c"]
for element in myList:
print(element)
# a 'while' loop runs until the condition is broken
a = "apple"
while a == "apple":
a = "banana" # breaks loop as 'a' no longer equals 'apple'
# a 'for' loop runs for the given number of iterations...
for i in range(10):
print(i) # will print 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
# ... or through a sequence
array = [3, 6, 8, 2, 1]
for number in array:
print(number) # will print 3, 6, 8, 2, 1
iteration_number = 10 # can be any amount or how many times you want to iterate
for iteration in range(iteration_number): # how many iterations - iteration_number variable
print(iteration)
# There are 2 types of loops in python
# while loops and for loops
# a while loops continues for an indefinite amount of time
# until a condition is met:
x = 0
y = 3
while x < y:
print(x)
x = x + 1
>>> 0
>>> 1
>>> 2
# The number of iterations (loops) that the while loop above
# performs is dependent on the value of y and can therefore change
######################################################################
# below is the equivalent for loop:
for i in range(0, 3):
print(i)
>>> 0
>>> 1
>>> 2
# The for loop above is a definite loop which means that it will always
# loop three times (because of the range I have set)
# notice that the loop begins at 0 and goes up to one less than 3.
for item in ["a", "b", "c"]:
for i in range(4): # 0 to 3
for i in range(4, 8): # 4 to 7
for i in range(1, 9, 2): # 1, 3, 5, 7
for key, val in dict.items():
for index, item in enumerate(list):