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CODE EXAMPLE FOR PYTHON

create tables with psycopg2 python

commands = [
        """
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS a_student (
            student_id VARCHAR PRIMARY KEY,
            gender VARCHAR,
            ageGroup VARCHAR,
            year FLOAT,
            area VARCHAR
        )
        """,
        """
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS b_grade (
            grade_student_id VARCHAR PRIMARY KEY,
            gpa_all FLOAT,
            gpa13s FLOAT,
            cs65 FLOAT,
            FOREIGN KEY(grade_student_id) REFERENCES a_student (student_id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE
        )
        """
        ]
    conn = pg.connect(host=host,port = port, database=database,user=user,password=password)
    try:
        cur = conn.cursor()
        # create table one by one
        for command in tqdm(commands):
            cur.execute(command)
        temp_tables = []
        cur.execute("""SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'public'""")
        for table in cur.fetchall():
            temp_tables.append(table[0])
        print("Current tables in the database {} are: {}. ".format(database,','.join(map(str,temp_tables))))
        # close communication with the PostgreSQL database server
        cur.close()
        # commit the changes
        conn.commit()
    except (Exception, pg.DatabaseError) as error:
        print(error)
    finally:
        if conn is not None:
            conn.close()
 
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Tagged: #create #tables #python
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