CODE EXAMPLE FOR JAVA

binary search tree in c++

// C++ program to demonstrate insertion
// in a BST recursively.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
class BST {
    int data;
    BST *left, *right;
 
public:
    // Default constructor.
    BST();
 
    // Parameterized constructor.
    BST(int);
 
    // Insert function.
    BST* Insert(BST*, int);
 
    // Inorder traversal.
    void Inorder(BST*);
};
 
// Default Constructor definition.
BST ::BST()
    : data(0)
    , left(NULL)
    , right(NULL)
{
}
 
// Parameterized Constructor definition.
BST ::BST(int value)
{
    data = value;
    left = right = NULL;
}
 
// Insert function definition.
BST* BST ::Insert(BST* root, int value)
{
    if (!root) {
        // Insert the first node, if root is NULL.
        return new BST(value);
    }
 
    // Insert data.
    if (value > root->data) {
        // Insert right node data, if the 'value'
        // to be inserted is greater than 'root' node data.
 
        // Process right nodes.
        root->right = Insert(root->right, value);
    }
    else if (value < root->data){
        // Insert left node data, if the 'value'
        // to be inserted is smaller than 'root' node data.
 
        // Process left nodes.
        root->left = Insert(root->left, value);
    }
 
    // Return 'root' node, after insertion.
    return root;
}
 
// Inorder traversal function.
// This gives data in sorted order.
void BST ::Inorder(BST* root)
{
    if (!root) {
        return;
    }
    Inorder(root->left);
    cout << root->data << endl;
    Inorder(root->right);
}