JS Numbers and Math:
Number Properties:
MAX_VALUE
The maximum numeric value representable in JavaScript
MIN_VALUE
Smallest positive numeric value representable in JavaScript
NaN
The “Not-a-Number” value
NEGATIVE_INFINITY
The negative Infinity value
POSITIVE_INFINITY
Positive Infinity value
Number Methods:
toExponential()
Returns a string with a rounded number written as exponential notation
toFixed()
Returns the string of a number with a specified number of decimals
toPrecision()
String of a number written with a specified length
toString()
Returns a number as a string
valueOf()
Returns a number as a number
Math Properties:
E Euler’s number
LN2 The natural logarithm of 2
LN10 Natural logarithm of 10
LOG2E Base 2 logarithm of E
LOG10E Base 10 logarithm of E
PI The number PI
SQRT1_2 Square root of 1/2
SQRT2 The square root of 2
Math Methods:
abs(x)
Returns the absolute (positive) value of x
acos(x)
The arccosine of x, in radians
asin(x)
Arcsine of x, in radians
atan(x)
The arctangent of x as a numeric value
atan2(y,x)
Arctangent of the quotient of its arguments
ceil(x)
Value of x rounded up to its nearest integer
cos(x)
The cosine of x (x is in radians)
exp(x)
Value of Ex
floor(x)
The value of x rounded down to its nearest integer
log(x)
The natural logarithm (base E) of x
max(x,y,z,...,n)
Returns the number with the highest value
min(x,y,z,...,n)
Same for the number with the lowest value
pow(x,y)
X to the power of y
random()
Returns a random number between 0 and 1
round(x)
The value of x rounded to its nearest integer
sin(x)
The sine of x (x is in radians)
sqrt(x)
Square root of x
tan(x)
The tangent of an angle
function sum(a, b) {
return a + b;
}
function subtract(a, b) {
return a - b;
}
function multiply(a, b) {
return a * b;
}
function divide(a, b) {
if (b === 0) {
console.log("can't divide by zero");
}
if (a === 0 && b === 0) {
console.log("undetermined");
}
//or this without any IFs
return a / b;
}
const random = Math.random();
const randomMultiple = random * 10;
console.log(randomMultiple)
const randomFloor = Math.floor(randomMultiple);
console.log(randomFloor);
const randomCeil = Math.ceil(randomMultiple);
console.log(randomCeil)
const randomRound = Math.round(randomMultiple)
console.log(randomRound)
//Output:
// 2.545754647061882 randomMultiple
// 2 randomFloor
// 3 randomCeil
// 3 randomRound
function count(string) {
let string1 = string.split("").sort().join("");
let counter = 1;
for (let i = 0; i < string.length; i++) {
if (string1[i] == string1[i + 1]) {
counter++;
} else {
console.log(string1[i] + " " + counter);
counter = 1;
}
}
}
count("thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog");
Run code snippet