git code . //Open vs code
git status //Show file status
git status -s //show short file status
git add <filename> //Add the particular file to staging area
git add . //Add all the file to the staging area
git commit --amend //Add these changes to the last commit (will have to use vim editor)
git commit -m "message" //Commit the files in the staging area
git commit -am "message" //Will commit without adding the file to the staging area
git checkout --<filename> //will restore the file from the last commit
git checkout -f //All the files will be replaced with last commit
git checkout -b <branch name> //Create a branch
git branch //To see the branches
git branch -d <branch name> //To delete a branch
git branch -v //will show the branch and its last commit
git branch --merged //will show the branches that are merged
git branch --no-merged //will show the branches that are not merged
git merge <branch name> //while in a branch you can merge another branch
git log //Show all the commits
git log -n //n can be replaced by any number "will show last n commits"
git log -p //Will show detailed discription of the commits
git log -p -n //use of n is similar as described above
git log --stat //will show short detailing of the commits
git log --stat -n //use of n is similar as described above
git log --since=n.days //commit of last n days/weeks/months "days can be replaced by weeks,months"
git rm --cached <filename> //will remove to file from the tracking area
git rm -rf //will uninitialized the current repository
git rm <filename> //will delete the file
git mv <Present filename> <The filename after the change> //to Rename the file
git clone <URL> //Cloning a repository in the current folder
git clone <URL> foldername //Cloning the repository in the given folder name (Folder will be created by itself)
git config --global alias. <new name> 'old command' //while create an alias command for the given command
git remote //Show all the name of remote repository
git remote -v //Show all the path (fetch/push) of the remote repository
git remote add <name> url //Add a remote repository
git remote rm <name> //To remove a remote
git push <remote name> <branch name> //To push a branch to remote repository
git push <remote name> <branch name>:<branch name you want to have in the remote repository>
git reset HEAD //To move to a previous commit
More commands can be found on this website
//website https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log
# Main git commands
# Configurations
git config --global user.name "Sam Smith"
git config --global user.email sam@example.com
# New Repository
git init
# Copy local repository
git clone /path/to/repository
# Copy local repository for remote servers
git clone username@host:/path/to/repository
# Add files
git add <filename>
git add *
# Git Commits
git commit -m "Commit message"
# Commit any files added with git add command
git commit -a
# Push changes to master branch
git push origin master
# Check the status of files
git status
# Connect to remote repository
git remote add origin <server>
# Provide a list of recently configured remote repositories
git remote -v
# Create new branch then switch to it
git checkout -b <branchname>
# Switch branches
git checkout <branchname>
#List all branches in repository
git branch
# Delete the feature branch
git branch -d <branchname>
# Push selected branch to your remote repository
git push origin <branchname>
# Push all branches to remote repository
git push --all origin
# Delete a branch on the remote repository
git push origin :<branchname>
# Fetch and merge changes on remote server to certain directory
git pull
# Merge a different branch into active branch
git merge <branchname>
# View merge conflicts
git diff
git diff --base <filename>
git diff <sourcebranch> <targetbranch>
# Mark changed file
git add <filename>
# Utilise tagging to mark a certain changeset
git tag 1.0.0 <commitID>
# Get changeset ID
git log
# Push all tags to remote repository
git push --tags origin
# Undo local changes, replace changes
git checkout -- <filename>
# Drop all changes and commits
git fetch origin
git reset --hard origin/master
# Search the working directory for foo(); (example)
git grep "foo()"
Basic Git commands
https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucketserver/basic-git-commands-776639767.htmlgit fetch --all
# create new branch from origin `main` branch.
git checkout -b prefix/new_branch_name origin/staging
# commit and push your work to your own branch.
git commit -m "<type>(scope?): <message>"
git push
# update new codes from origin `staging` branch.
git pull --rebase origin staging
git push --force