##update composer in ubuntu
#update packages
sudo apt-get update
#if you don't have curl install it
sudo apt-get install curl
#download installer
sudo curl -s https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
#move composer.phar file
sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
#check composer version
composer -v
you need to first remove the composer
->sudo apt-get remove composer
and then type the below command to install composer globally
->sudo php composer-setup.php --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
for more info :
click on the link below