to ventilate air; ventilate (to the atmosphere)

to make a name for oneself

bomb

to explode; burst

[การระเบิด] an explosion

[จุดระเบิด] to ignite

suicide bomb

rules and regulations

[is] sad, discouraged

period of quarantine

quickly; fast

[is] chaotic; in disarray; disorganized

[is] exhausted; debilitated; weakened; tired; enfeebled (as by hunger or illness)

[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] rugby

to bully; hector; annoy; persecute; mistreat

a land survey

sovereign; supreme authority

nation-state

"Indra's jewel," [referring to] the Emerald Buddha

[a key part of the formal name of Bangkok]

Rattanakosin, the formal name of the historical period that began with the establishment of Bangkok as the capital in 1782 and continues to today

[สมัยรัตนโกสินทร์] [Thai History] The Rattanakosin Period

to accept; to receive a gift

[แพะรับบาป] scapegoat; fall guy

root (of a plant)

flaw; defect; stain

sexual desire; lust

The Royal Institute

emperor

men's hairdresser shop; men's hair salon

waiting list

Ralph [an English given name]

to request; make request; beg; ask; beseech repeatedly

wrinkle; furrow; line

[is] cheerful; merry; jovial; hilarious

untidily; awkwardly; clumsily

[is] loose; baggy; not close fitting

[is] embarrassed